Write An Essay In Spanish

Writing in Castilian: The Step-by-pace Guide to Writing Like a 21st-century Cervantes
Do yous want to improve your Spanish writing skills and go even closer to fluency?
If you lot desire to make Cervantes blush with your mastery of Spanish writing, y'all have come to the correct place.
This pace-by-step guide will give you the tools to write practically anything in Spanish, and show you why writing is not merely important, only also fun and piece of cake.
Contents
- Spanish Writing for Beginners
- How to Write in Spanish
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- How to write letters in Spanish
- How to write an email in Spanish
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- Greeting
- Reason for writing
- Torso
- Closing
- How to write an essay in Spanish
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- Giving your stance
- Agreeing and disagreeing
- Backing your claims
- Conclusion
- Texting in Spanish
- Castilian artistic writing
- Journaling in Spanish
- Other types of Spanish writing
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- Recipes
- Greeting cards
- Notes
- How to Blazon in Spanish
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- Main differences between English language and Spanish keyboards
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- Accent marks
- Question and assertion marks
- Symbols
- Key Spanish Writing Rules
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- Spanish spelling
- Capitalization rules in Spanish
- Spanish punctuation
- Castilian sentence construction
- Spanish abbreviations
- Other differences between English language and Spanish writing rules
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Spanish Writing for Beginners
Many beginner learners of Castilian accept a tendency to ignore writing at the first of their language journey.
Writing is one of the four major language skills (together with speaking, listening and reading), and information technology is equally important to practice information technology if yous desire to reach fluency.
At that place are several reasons why a beginner should outset practicing writing in Castilian from the very start:
- Writing helps you meliorate other language skills. When you lot write, you are using words (vocabulary), patterns and rules (grammar). Additionally, you are producing Spanish that y'all can later use in your Spanish conversations.
- Writing helps you recall. You volition recall a word or a grammar rule more hands if you write information technology. Lots of words and constructions repeat themselves, so information technology will exist hard to forget them.
- Writing boosts your spelling. Y'all cannot see words when y'all talk, but when you read, all y'all see is precisely that. By practicing Spanish writing, you lot will become more than familiar with words you normally employ and will learn how to spell them correctly from the start.
- Writing tin can be cathartic.You might not be the greatest writer in the earth (yet!), but journaling in Castilian will provide you with a condom infinite where you tin can pour out your feelings and emotions.
- Writing in Spanish is fun. Learning Spanish in general is fun. Writing in a strange language will make your encephalon piece of work harder. Y'all volition probably come up with ideas and sentences you would never say in your native language. So what? Just write them down and laugh at them! Your journey to fluency should be a fun ride if you want it to be successful.
All these reasons are great, just how does a beginner who has just started learning Spanish begin to write without getting overwhelmed?
Get-go simple!
That is, showtime by writing simple words. This will allow you to larn how to spell some basic vocabulary you will utilise often.
Write down fixed expressions like gracias (thank y'all) or buenos días (good morning). These expressions are used every day in every possible context, and so they will come in handy.
Next, start using your basic vocabulary to create full uncomplicated sentences like:
Yo soy español. (I am Castilian.)
Mi mamá come pan. (My mum eats staff of life.)
El perro es grande. (The dog is big.)
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We all started this way, fifty-fifty in our mother languages. You volition be building sentences upwardly as you learn more Spanish, then do not worry about this for the time being.
The start sentences yous write should only include basic vocabulary, simple sentence patterns and just one or ii tenses at most (preferably, the presente unproblematic).
The more grammer rules and new vocabulary yous learn, the longer and more than elaborate sentences you will write.
A key concept in writing is practice.
Writing in Castilian is not something you learn once and you are done. You need to practice, and you need to practice it often.
Fortunately, there are many bachelor resource you can use to get your daily Castilian writing dose:
- Books and workbooks
- Online
- Apps
- Courses and MOOCs
In the meantime, permit'south have a look at how to deal with different types of writing in Spanish.
How to Write in Spanish
As yous accelerate in your language learning journey, you will probably have to get-go writing different kinds of texts.
Spanish, only as the majority of languages out there, has its ain rules for different types of writing.
The following sections volition teach you lot everything yous demand to know to get started.
How to write letters in Spanish
The kickoff matter yous need to do earlier starting to write a alphabetic character is to decide whether it has to be formal or informal.
This will have an bear on not only on the trunk of the letter, but also (and particularly) on the way you start and finish writing it.
There are a couple of well-established rules yous should carry in mind when writing a letter in Spanish:
- Querido/a (Dearest) is only used in informal messages, while Estimado/a (Honey) is the preferred class in formal ones.
- You lot normally use just the start proper noun of the person you are writing to if the alphabetic character is informal (Querido Julián), but Señor (Mr.), Señora (Mrs.) or Señorita (Miss) and a surname if the letter is formal (Estimado Sr. González).
- Utilize tú (informal you) in the body of breezy messages, but usted/ustedes (formal yous singular/plural) in formal ones.
- When endmost a letter, you lot can send Besos y abrazos (Hugs and kisses) in casual messages, merely never in formal ones. Apply Saludos (Regards) in semi-formal letters, and Cordialmente/Atentamente (Yours sincerely) in formal ones.
How to write an e-mail in Spanish
Knowing how to write an email in Spanish is a skill you are going to need sooner or afterward, considering email communication, especially in a professional environment, is something most of us have to on a daily basis.
The majority of the rules we had for writing messages also apply here.
You should brand certain to utilise the correct opening and closing in your email, and that the overall tone and the vocabulary used are advisable to the state of affairs.
When writing an email, especially a formal i, you will normally take to include iv sections: greeting, reason for writing, body of the e-mail and endmost.
Here is a very brief example of an informal email John wrote to his friend Joanne:
Greeting
¡Hola, Joanne!
(How-do-you-do, Joanne!)
Reason for writing
Te escribo para preguntar si irás mañana al cumpleaños de Sonia.
(I'm writing to inquire if you'll be going to Sonia's birthday tomorrow.)
Body
Me encantaría verte. ¡Hace tanto tiempo que no te veo! Madre mía, creo que la última vez que nos encontramos fue para Navidad. ¿Te acuerdas?
(I would honey to run into you. I haven't seen yous in ages! Good Lord, I think the last time we run into each other was on Christmas. Do you call back?)
Endmost
Un abrazo,
(Hugs,)
John
How to write an essay in Spanish
Starting to write essays in Spanish is possibly one of the most challenging tasks for beginner learners.
Going from elementary sentences to several paragraphs requires a lot of do, but at that place are tons of fixed expressions that tin exist used in gild to brand this procedure easier.
Depending on the type of essay you need to write, you will accept to cover one or more of the following points:
Giving your opinion
This is very common in essays, especially the ones included in official Spanish exams. Make sure you use expressions that help yous introduce your personal opinions, such as en mi opinión (in my opinion), me parece que (it seems to me that) or creo que (I believe that).
Agreeing and disagreeing
Another very common type of essay is the one where you are given a sentence or quotation and you lot accept to agree or disagree with it. Useful expressions here tin be estoy de acuerdo (I agree), no estoy de acuerdo (I disagree) and es falso que (it is false that).
Bankroll your claims
If you say that something is false or that you lot know for a fact something is true, you should dorsum your claims with some evidence. Try to introduce words and expressions such as según (co-ordinate to), demostrar (to demonstrate) and la fuente (the source).
Determination
A conclusion normally summarizes the main topics of the essay and answers whatever questions and hypotheses that were posed in the introduction. When writing your determination, use expressions like en conclusión (in conclusion), por esta razón (for this reason) and en resumen (in summary).
Texting in Spanish
Texting in whatever linguistic communication has its own separate ready of rules.
For instance, depending on the recipient of the message, ii texts can look completely different even if they include the exact aforementioned information:
Xq tki. (Because I have to go.) This is very breezy, sent to a friend.
Porque tengo que irme. (Because I have to go.) This is sent in a much more formal situation, usually to someone with whom we practise not have a very close relationship.
As y'all can come across from the offset example, there are a lot of abbreviations and slang words you tin use while texting in Spanish, much like you would do in English.
Information technology would exist impossible to mention all of them here, merely if you lot larn their most common traits, you volition be able to text in Castilian similar a pro:
- Letters are omitted. The most common feature you will run across is the omission of vowels and consonants.
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- For instance: xa — para (for), gnl — genial (great)
- The letters q and c normally go thousand.
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- For example: One of the nearly common examples is the expression tkm — te quiero mucho (I dearest y'all so much)
- There are some established abbreviations you will need to larn by heart. Sometimes y'all volition only be given one letter, and then knowing what it means in the world of Spanish texting will come up in handy.
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- For example: b — bien (good), q — que/qué (that/what)
- Numbers and symbols can also exist used. But every bit in English, if a number comes close to the pronunciation of a office of a discussion, some letters will be replaced by numbers.
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- salu2 — saludos (regards), 100pre — siempre (always)
- Watch out for acronyms. Spanish commonly uses their own versions of well-known acronyms. These acronyms are oftentimes similar to the international ones or can exist understood from the context, simply sometimes they will exist completely different.
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- For example: NATO — OTAN, World Wellness Organization / WHO – Organización Mundial de la Salud / OMS
Spanish creative writing
Creative writing is basically whatsoever kind of writing that is not professional, academic or journalistic.
Since this definition is so broad, there are also many types of writing that can fall into this category, the most mutual ones being poetry, novels, scripts, short stories, fairy tales and screenplays, amidst others.
Artistic writing tin can be an amazing way to meliorate your Spanish linguistic communication skills.
It forces you to think, exist creative, ask questions and observe answers for them. Your brain volition be working difficult while you lot write creatively, and the fact that you will exist using vocabulary and grammar rules yous accept previously studied volition make you remember them easier.
The ideal scenario for a learner of Castilian who wants to give creative writing a become would be having a native Castilian speaker that can read what the learner is writing and give detailed feedback (spelling and grammar errors and overall writing skills that could be improved).
Unfortunately, this is quite difficult to find, so the 2nd-all-time option is to find resources that will help the learner get some Spanish writing exercise (such every bit writing apps, creative writing websites, textbooks that teach writing, writing prompts, etc.).
Regardless of the mode you cull to exercise your creative writing skills, remember rule number one of every expert writer: You lot have to read much more than yous write!
Journaling in Spanish
Journaling is basically putting our thoughts and emotions into words.
Information technology is a practice that helps many people cope with anxiety, depression or only their daily life and problems, and it becomes a condom space where the writer creates their own rules.
Since there are no established rules, journaling tin exist a good way of practicing writing in Spanish without stress. No i except you will take access to your journal (unless you desire to), so it does non matter if you lot brand spelling mistakes or write grammatically incorrect sentences as long equally you are doing it in Castilian.
If yous feel that writing a journal in Spanish can be challenging, effort to break your thoughts down into smaller thoughts.
There are many topics you tin can write about that will permit you to exercise your Spanish writing skills in an undemanding fashion:
- Your bucket listing.
- Your dreams.
- Things you lot are thankful for.
- Reasons for learning Spanish.
- Things that motivate you.
- Things that make you lot sad.
- Your goals for this week/month/twelvemonth.
- Your fears.
- Your favorite places/people and why.
The listing goes on and on. Write most the topics you want, whenever you desire and however you lot desire. But retrieve to practice it on a daily footing to be able to enjoy all the benefits journaling in Spanish tin bring to you, both mentally and linguistically speaking.
Other types of Spanish writing
In that location are many more than types of Castilian writing, and each of them has its own intrinsic characteristics and rules.
Mentioning all of them would be impossible hither, and so here you have a option of a few of them:
Recipes
Recipes have a very easy structure: a list of ingredients and steps to melt the dish. You tin can start practicing writing recipes in Spanish past using the infinitive when you give the instructions (Pelar las patatas — To peel the potatoes), and move on to the imperative mood when you report the Spanish imperativo (Pela las patatas — Peel the potatoes).
Greeting cards
Even though we commonly buy ready-fabricated cards, adding a few words of our own could be a very nice finishing affect. If you are giving a birthday card, recollect to include some wishes similar ¡Feliz cumpleaños! (Happy birthday!) or ¡Te deseo mucha felicidad! (I wish yous lots of happiness!). If you want to give a Valentine'south Day carte du jour, try to make it fifty-fifty more personal by creating a romantic card in Spanish yourself. Exercise not forget to express your feelings with phrases like:
- Mi amor (My love)
- Mi cariño (My sweetheart)
- Te amo (I love you)
Notes
Notes can be written to say cheers, to ask for a favor or to remind someone to do something. They tend to be very short and to the point, including just information that is absolutely necessary. For this reason, many notes just include one or two words:
- ¡Gracias! (Thanks!)
- Para ti. (For you.)
- ¿Me echas una mano? (Will yous help me?)
- Te quiero. (I love yous.)
- Que aproveche. (Enjoy your meal.)
- Compra leche. (Buy some milk.)
How to Type in Spanish
Castilian and English keyboards are different.
Because of that, typing in Spanish can be a challenge for the first few times.
There are several ways in which you tin type in Spanish on your device:
- You tin can install a keyboard on your device.
- You tin can use Alt codes (Windows) and Opt codes (Macs).
- You can use online tools such as TypeIt.
If you lot take a wait at a Spanish keyboard, yous will notice some letters, characters and symbols have changed, moved or disappeared.
Allow's take a wait at these changes.
Main differences between English language and Castilian keyboards
One time you have your device ready to type in Castilian, you lot volition notice some things are… different.
There are enough differences betwixt a Castilian and an English keyboard to write a whole book, so I volition only mention the three most important ones:
Accent marks
Spanish vowels can have an emphasis marking (á, é, í, ó, ú). In guild to blazon it, your get-go have to blazon the emphasis key on your keyboard (') and so the vowel you desire to add the accent marker to.
Another alphabetic character with a mark is the Spanish letter of the alphabet ñ. In this instance, you lot only have to press the (:) key, because Spanish keyboards have their own ñ key. The last mark you will need in Spanish is the diéresis (¨). In order to type it, press Shift + the (') key. So type u or i.
Question and exclamation marks
One of the offset interesting facts we learn about the Castilian language is that it has opening question and exclamation marks.
In club to type the opening question mark, printing Shift and (=). The closing question mark can be typed by pressing Shift and (-). As for the assertion marks, the opening one is very like shooting fish in a barrel: just press the (=) key. The endmost ane tin can be typed by pressing Shift + 1, similar on your normal keyboard.
Symbols
Another modify yous will discover when typing in Spanish is the serial of symbols you lot go past pressing Shift + numbers 2 to 0. Your keyboard probably has the sequence @#$%^&*(), while the Castilian keyboard will give you "·$%&/()=.
At that place are other differences between both keyboards, like the position of hyphens, dashes, apostrophes, colons, semi-colons, stops and commas, amongst others.
In the beginning, all these differences can exist a petty bit overwhelming, and yous volition probably type the wrong symbol or letter because your brain volition want to do it automatically in your normal keyboard layout.
As with everything, practicing Spanish typing will be the key (no pun intended) to get you used to the new layout. There are fifty-fifty Castilian typing games where yous tin practice all you want until you lot feel fully comfy using the Spanish keyboard.
Key Spanish Writing Rules
Every language has a ready of writing rules that make up one's mind how a piece of written or typed text looks like.
Even though some rules seem to be nearly universal (like the first alphabetic character of a judgement existence capital), others vary from linguistic communication to language.
If you lot want to exist the next Cervantes, y'all should become acquainted with the master Spanish writing rules and the major differences between writing in English and writing in Spanish.
Below are a few of them.
Spanish spelling
Spelling is probably the most important feature to consider when writing in any language.
We need to know how to write a word correctly so that the reader understands united states of america.
Spanish spelling is definitely easier than English spelling since we normally write and pronounce the words in the exact same style, i.e. each sound normally corresponds to a single alphabetic character and vice versa.
All the same, in that location are a couple of spelling "situations" that can give y'all a fleck of a headache if you exercise not pay attending:
- The letter h has no sound. Regardless of its position in a give-and-take, it volition ever exist soundless (zanahoria — carrot, hoguera— bonfire, hueso— bone). This letter changes the sound of the alphabetic character c when they become together (chaleco— vest, coche— car, noche— night), and even though it has no sound, it tin can change the significant of a discussion (ola— wave, hola— hello).
- In that location are some couples of letters that can be confusing. It would be impossible for you to learn every word containing these pairs, so the best y'all can practise is check a dictionary in case of doubt. The letters that commonly cause problems to learners of Castilian are b/v, r/rr, g/j, ll/y and the "triplets" c/1000/q and c/south/z.
- Castilian uses emphasis marks . Accent marks may exist pocket-sized, but they are very important. If a discussion has an accent mark in Castilian, do non ignore it, because accent marks can easily alter the pronunciation and meaning of words (tráfico— traffic, trafico — I smuggle, traficó — he smuggled).
If y'all desire to improve your Spanish spelling skills, you lot can effort some Spanish spelling games. They will make the learning process much more enjoyable, and the topic more than accessible to yous.
Another option is the online language learning plan FluentU—its quizzes are useful for practicing your spelling with questions where you need to type your answers.
The platform has authentic Castilian videos like picture show clips and new segments that come with expert-written subtitles, so you lot get used to seeing the correct spelling of Spanish words. Relieve any word as a flashcard directly from the subtitles for a chance to do information technology at your ain pace.
Additionally, yous may want to install a Castilian spell checker. This way you lot can be sure the majority of spelling errors you make while writing in Spanish volition be detected and corrected.
Capitalization rules in Spanish
Spanish and English share many capitalization rules, but they likewise have some fundamental differences.
Learning Spanish capitalization is really pretty straightforward. You just have to remember the words that are not capitalized in Spanish.
For case, Spanish does non capitalize, amidst others:
- Months
- Days of the week
- Languages
- Nationalities
- Religions and their adjectives
- Social and political movements
- The pronoun yo (I) unless it is the offset discussion in a sentence
- Book titles (except for the offset word)
- Film titles (except for the start word)
- Personal titles (except when they are the first word in a sentence)
Castilian punctuation
Punctuation is another expanse where English language and Spanish share a lot of features.
Nonetheless, there are some Spanish punctuation rules that may exist surprising for learners of Castilian.
These are the main ones (some of them take already been mentioned):
- Castilian has an opening question marker and an opening assertion mark (¿,¡).
- Castilian does non capitalize the first give-and-take later a colon.
- Spanish uses the colon in the opening of letters. While English uses a comma (Love Mrs. Petunia,), Spanish uses a colon (Estimada señora Petunia:).
- In Castilian, there is no Oxford comma at all. The last two items of a listing volition always exist joined with a conjunction like y (and) or o (or).
- Spanish and English language write out numbers differently. In Spanish, you lot employ a period to separate groups of thousands (e.g. 1450 or 1,450 would be 1.450 in Spanish). Castilian uses the comma equally the decimal separator (so 1.5 would exist 1,5 in Spanish).
- Spanish normally leaves commas, periods and other punctuation marks outside the quotation marks. (English: "I honey you." vs. Spanish "Te quiero".).
- Dialogue formatting is very different in Spanish. If you decide to write dialogues in Spanish, find a good Castilian dialogue resource commencement, considering at that place are a couple of big differences in the manner English and Castilian format their dialogues. The biggest departure is possibly the fact that Castilian uses a dash to open up a dialogue (instead of quotation marks) and to enclose the dialogue tag (instead of commas). For case:
-
- English: "I love him," she said, "I always have."
- Castilian: –Lo amo –dijo ella–. Siempre lo he amado.
Spanish sentence construction
Sentence structure refers to the internal organization of a language, i.eastward. the order nosotros have to put elements in a sentence and then that it is grammatically correct.
Many learners of Castilian think that since both Castilian and English follow the general blueprint Southward + Five + O (Subject + Verb + Object), both languages build sentences in the exact same manner.
This is true sometimes, as in the following 2 examples:
Marta está bebiendo café. (S + V + O)
Marta is drinking coffee. (S + V + O)
Unfortunately, this is not ever the example, and learners of Castilian should take into business relationship a couple of Castilian sentence structure rules if they desire to come upwardly with correct sentences, even if they are trying to produce basic Castilian sentences:
- In Castilian, you tin can omit the subject. If you know who y'all are talking or writing well-nigh, you do not need to mention that person (Tengo hambre — I am hungry). This is possible because verbs in Spanish accept a different catastrophe for each grammatical person.
- Adjectives come subsequently the noun in Castilian. There are a few exceptions with a alter in meaning, but overall, adjectives always come after the noun (la camisa blanca — the white shirt).
- Nouns and adjectives accept to concord in Spanish. When you write a judgement in Castilian, you have to take a wait at the nouns. Every determiner, quantifier, adjective and adverb that refers to a noun must accept the aforementioned gender and number (el perro negro— the black dog, all words masculine and singular in Spanish; las tazas rojas— the cerise cups, all words feminine and plural in Castilian).
- Negation is very elementary in Spanish. The majority of sentences become negative in Castilian by adding no in front end of the principal verb. No other changes are normally needed. You can also make negations in Castilian by using negative adverbs similar nunca (never) and nadie (no one).
Castilian abbreviations
Abbreviations can exist used in both formal and informal contexts, and even though they tend to work similarly beyond languages, there are a couple of things you should know most Spanish abbreviations and how to use them when writing in Spanish:
- Fifty-fifty though personal titles are non capitalized when written in full, their abbreviations are capitalized. For example:
-
- señor — Sr. / Mister
- señora — Sra. / Mrs.
- physician — Dr. / Doctor
- At that place are some abbreviations that announced very oftentimes in Spanish correspondence. For instance:
-
- usted — Vd. / formal you
- se ruega contestación — S.R.C. / RSVP
- Ordinal numbers are gendered. They are adjectives, so they take on the gender of the noun they are referring to. Because of this, their abbreviations are also marked for gender (1º/1ª, 2º/2ª…).
- Spanish abbreviations can have a plural course. Normally, abbreviations add -s to grade their plural (página — pág. / page, páginas — págs. / pages). If the abbreviation has only one letter, they normally double it (página — p. / page, páginas — pp. / pages).
To the surprise of many learners of Castilian, the USA too has an abbreviation that has double messages because it is in the plural (Estados Unidos — EE. UU.).
- Some acronyms do not accept the plural ending -s. They will nonetheless take the plural determiner if necessary (los CD— the CDs). Oddly enough, you have to pronounce the final -due south when reading/pronouncing them (los ce-dés— the cee dees).
- There are some international abbreviations and acronyms that have their own version in Spanish. Examples of this are:
-
- la UE— la Unión Europea / the EU (European Union)
- la ONU — la Organización de Naciones Unidas / the Un (United Nations)
- Spanish people employ a lot of abbreviations when texting. (Have a look at the department on Texting in Spanish for more info.)
Other differences between English and Spanish writing rules
Although less important, there are some differences betwixt English and Castilian you should accept into account when writing in Spanish:
- We write dates differently. In Spanish, the order of writing the date is always day/month/year. And then, while an American might read the date 02/07/2018 as February the 7th 2018, for a Castilian-speaking person information technology would exist July the second 2018.
- We use different measurement systems. This is something to deport in heed not simply while writing, but when using Spanish in general. Not everybody knows what inches, feet, pounds or miles are (especially in Spain). Spanish-speaking countries utilise the metric system, so nosotros have centimeters, meters, kilograms, kilometers, etc.
I know this is a lot of information to digest, but the good news is that y'all at present have everything you demand to know almost writing in Spanish in one single place.
Writing in Spanish is ane of those skills that tend to be overlooked by beginners.
However, writing is 1 of the four major language skills, and then information technology is appropriate to start practicing it as soon as possible.
Thanks to writing, you volition improve not only your vocabulary and grammar, but also your reading, speaking and listening skills.
And then take a pencil and a piece of paper (or run that word processor y'all normally utilize) and start writing in Spanish right away.
Stay curious, my friends and, as e'er, happy writing!
Write An Essay In Spanish,
Source: https://www.fluentu.com/blog/spanish/writing-in-spanish/
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